For a week
between his junior and senior years in high school, Robert participated in the
Rural Electric Membership Corporation Youth Tour of Washington, D.C. Delegates
were chosen through the state 4-H organization in a fairly selective process. The
bus left Indianapolis in the wee hours of Monday morning so as to arrive in
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, for a visit to the battlefield at dawn. Robert noted
the low ridges that the soldiers formed for their protection. Fog crept across
the ground of Pickett’s Charge. The vapor swirled as if churned by wounded
soldiers walking back to the woods. The hills and patches of meadow could have
been idyllic, but the landscape seemed weighed down by the carnage that
occurred there. The guide took the group past monuments, markers, and statues,
including the new Indiana monument. Ultimately, the students ascended Little
Round Top and looked down upon Pennsylvania’s Elysian Fields.
Later that
day, the enormity of the Capitol impressed Robert—especially when he stared at
the ceiling of the rotunda. A young guide exclaimed, “You’re all from Indiana?
Far out!” A tour of the Supreme Court Building included the courtroom with its
red plush curtains hanging between pillars. Robert found the atmosphere dark
and forbidding. As each chair was different, the chairs became the judges—in
Robert’s imagination.
After the
group relaxed at the Marriott Twin Bridges Motor Hotel, the delegates from all
the states took part in a boat cruise past Ladybird’s Fountain, jutting high
above the Potomac and lit by colored lights.
Tuesday
morning found the Indiana group at the National Rural Electric Cooperative
Association (NRECA) Building. Arthur Mitchell, NRECA director of youth
activities, kept the delegates laughing with his “Johnny Carson” style of
humor. At the Rayburn House Office Building, delegates from Robert’s area of
Indiana met Congressman John T. Myers, who represented the Hoosier State’s
Seventh Congressional District, and Congressman William G. Bray, who
represented the Sixth Congressional District. Robert sat next to Congressman
Myers at lunch. A waiter gestured toward Congressman Myers and said, “This is
the nicest man in the House.”
Then the
bus took the students to the Smithsonian Institution. Robert was mesmerized by
the Hope Diamond, although he considered rumors about its curse both unfounded
and silly. Robert appreciated seeing a mockup of the Apollo Lunar Module.
Robert
found the Iwo Jima Memorial imposing. The struggling forms of the statues
called to his artistic spirit.
The Lincoln
Memorial and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial were visited in turn. Robert found
the quiet of the Jefferson Memorial a peaceful change from the chatter of
tourists elsewhere. He looked out upon the great rippling bay with its
reflection of the Washington Monument.
On
Wednesday, the delegates from all the states filled a ballroom at the Marriott
where they listened to a speech by Senator George McGovern, who was running for
President of the United States. Then buses took the students to the South Lawn
of the White House, where Secretary of Agriculture Clifford M. Hardin, from
Knightstown, Indiana, greeted them. Secretary Hardin had hardly begun his
prepared speech, when he was interrupted by President Richard M. Nixon, who put
in an unscheduled visit. Secretary Hardin glanced over his shoulder, saw the
President, and said, “Well, here is a man I think you all know. May I introduce
President Richard Nixon.”
“I saw
these young people gathered here, and I thought I should come say ‘hello,’” President
Nixon said. Robert happened to be standing only ten feet from the podium, so he
had a close view of the Thirty-Seventh President. Robert heard hardly a word of
President Nixon’s extemporaneous speech, but he knew it focused on the
importance of the 1970 Farm Bill.
Thursday
began with a tour of the Washington Monument. Robert took the stairs from the
top of the obelisk back to the ground. Next, the bus transported delegates to
George Washington’s Mount Vernon. Robert stood silently before the graves of
George and Martha Washington as he tried to imagine the Colonial Era.
Robert
doubted that the people who lived in the past could ever have felt that
anything was new and fresh. They wore historical clothing, they lacked
present-day conveniences, and they depended on primitive means of travel, such
as sails and horses. They might have felt glum. They might have sighed,
wistfully wishing they, too, could live in the 1970s. Robert tried again to
picture that, in George and Martha’s day, the present moment was just as
present to them as the present moment was to him. Their lives unfolded as a
succession of surprises, for their history was not yet written. All at once,
Robert felt that George and Martha could walk around the corner of their home
and say hello to him.
Robert was
surprised to learn that George and Martha Washington’s house was sided with
yellow pine that was rusticated to give the illusion of sandstone blocks with
beveled edges and that it was painted with sand paint.
Later, the
guide at Ford’s Theatre said that planning was already underway for a salute to
entertainment that would star Bob Hope and Raymond Burr in the autumn. Despite
the bright lights, Robert felt a gloom lingering about the stage and the box
where tragedy had occurred on Good Friday of 1865. The black cloud of
melancholy hung thickly over the Petersen Boarding House across the street
where Lincoln had been carried.
Later, at
Arlington National Cemetery, Robert stood at the grave of John F. Kennedy
during the changing of the guard. He could hardly believe the number of graves
of those who had lost their lives in Vietnam.
On Friday,
Robert and the other delegates from Indiana toured the Vietnam Embassy before
going to the Washington Zoo, where Robert found the gorillas and the elephants
fascinating.
When Robert
returned to Indiana, he felt a growing affinity for the study of American
history—a fact that might help to explain why he would eventually earn a PhD in
early American literature.
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